The chapter
Simply Three women come at sunrise with spices, worrying about who will move the stone, and find it already moved. A young man in white tells them he has risen and is not here, and sends them to tell the disciples.
Context The message they are given repeats something he had said on the night he was arrested, that he would go ahead of them into Galilee, and it adds two words to the address: tell his disciples and Peter. The last thing said about Peter before this was that he wept in a courtyard.
Verses 1-8
Simply The women are the same ones who watched the burial, and they are doing the ordinary work of it: spices, sunrise, a practical problem about a heavy stone. What they meet leaves them shaking, and they run.
Context Verse 8 is one of the strangest sentences in the New Testament to end on, and this section does end on it: they said nothing to anyone, for they were afraid. A book that has kept telling people to say nothing about him finishes with silence for the opposite reason, and with a message that has been delivered to nobody yet except the reader.
Verses 9-20
Simply What follows is a short summary of appearances: to Mary Magdalene, who is not believed; to two men walking into the country, who are not believed either; and then to the eleven at table, where he says so.
Context It reads differently from the eight verses before it: brisk, summary, three scenes in six verses where Mark usually spends a chapter on one. The commission that closes it is to go into all the world, and the signs listed after it, demons, new languages, serpents, poison, the healing of the sick, are put as things that will accompany those who believe, not as instructions given to anyone. Then two sentences of ending: he is taken up, and they go out and preach everywhere.